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ICH induced striatal lesion produced a reduction of
2022-06-21
ICH-induced striatal lesion produced a reduction of EAAT1 expression analogous to the decreased glutamate uptake at 6 h. The combined reduction of excitatory amino nisoldipine transporters and of glutamate uptake activity might explain the well-known glutamate excitotoxicity following brain ischemia
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Recently unimolecular multi functional peptides that
2022-06-21
Recently, unimolecular, multi-functional peptides that combine GLP-1RA activity with Narciclasine and/or GIP activity have been suggested as new therapeutic agents for glycaemic and weight control. In rodents, dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonists achieve significantly better glucose control and weig
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Beside these studies related to food several
2022-06-21
Beside these studies related to food, several groups examined the role of ghrelin in the actions of psychostimulants. Modulation of the ghrelin system and food restriction alter locomotor sensitization, DA release in the NAc, and CPP induced by cocaine, amphetamine, and nicotine (Abizaid et al., 201
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Senger et al performed a retrospective review of patients wi
2022-06-21
Senger et al. performed a retrospective review of 17 patients with ICH on dabigatran or rivaroxaban who received 4F-PCC. Eight patients had a traumatic VX-702 injury (TBI) and nine patients had a spontaneous ICH. Nine patients had a devastating outcome, including severe neurologic deficits, comatos
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br Experimental br Acknowledgements This
2022-06-20
Experimental Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by Ministry of Knowledge and Economy (10032113) and Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (20100000297). Introduction To ensure accurate chromosome segregation, cohesion between sister chromatids must be maintained u
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Molecular modeling of the sGC H NOX domain has
2022-06-20
Molecular modeling of the sGC H-NOX domain has placed the β1-domain Cys, β1-C78 and β1-C122, close to the heme binding pocket; specifically, the β1-C78 is placed diametrically opposite to β1-H105, the residue responsible for coordinating the heme iron [42,43]. β1-C78 is enclosed in a highly Ursodiol
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br Activation of soluble guanylate cyclase The
2022-06-20
Activation of soluble guanylate cyclase The molecular steps involved in sGC activation have evolved significantly over the last several years. The key studies are outlined below, but here we provide an overall summary. The activation mechanism of sGC was initially proposed to be relatively simple
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GPR GPR GPR GPR and GPR all shared identities
2022-06-20
GPR80, GPR81, GPR82, GPR93 and ψGPR79 all shared identities to P2Y GPCRs or P2Y-like oGPCRs. Previously, at least three different nucleotide receptor phenotypes have been observed in mammalian tissue, including GPCRs activated by MK-5172 receptor nucleotides (e.g. P2Y1 and P2Y11), uridine nucleotid
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Acute in vivo experiments were performed in
2022-06-20
Acute in vivo experiments were performed in normoglycemic 129SVE mice to confirm GPR119 activation and corresponding hexokinase inhibitor control. GIP release was utilized as a biomarker for target receptor engagement and plasma GIP levels were measured 45min after oral dosing (). Both 3 and 10mg/kg
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For a long time the mechanism for the TG lowering
2022-06-20
For a long time, the mechanism for the TG-lowering effect of nicotinic RO4987655 receptor has been thought that the lowered NEFA substrate from adipose tissue limits TG production from the liver (so-called NEFA hypothesis) [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. However, recent emerging evidences have suggested the i
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Transporters are important ta http www apexbt com
2022-06-20
Transporters are important targets for devising new therapies, optimizing existing therapies, and helping understand the toxicities of certain drugs. Given the well-documented role of transporters in restricting the distribution of drugs, modulating the relevant transporters could enhance the permea
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In this sense feline females are coitus
2022-06-20
In this sense, feline females are coitus-induced ovulators and regardless they get pregnant or not, serum progesterone levels increase over 1.5 ng/ml once ovulation has occurred [42]. On the other hand, queen embryos reach the uterus on days 6–8.5 after coitus [29]. Due to their small size, embryos
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br Conclusions br Acknowledgements br Introduction Glucose
2022-06-20
Conclusions Acknowledgements Introduction Glucose metabolism is vital to prepare uterine epithelium and stroma for embryo implantation and for the differentiation of the functionalis layer to support the developing conceptus [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. Due to its polar nature and hydrophilic cond
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Liraglutide Although the ramifications of non additive SAR a
2022-06-18
Although the ramifications of non-additive SAR are context-dependent, the knowledge that perturbations in one region of a chemical series are not synergistic with perturbations in another region of the same chemical series is clearly pertinent to any medicinal chemistry effort. In our experience, no
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PF 1022A GOAT belongs to the super family of
2022-06-18
GOAT belongs to the super family of membrane-bound O-acyltransferases (MBOATs). It is encoded by the gene MBOAT4 in human. The protein GOAT is highly conserved from zebrafish to human (Yanagi et al., 2018). GOAT is ubiquitously expressed with abundant expression in the stomach and intestine (Sakata
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