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Tylophora atrofolliculata is a centuries used folk
2021-11-03

Tylophora atrofolliculata is a centuries-used folk medicine for the treatment of rheumatism in China (Jiangsu New Medical College, 1977). One group of its bioactive components is phenanthroindolizidine alkaloids, which have been demonstrated as lead compounds of anti-tumor agents in our previous stu
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Interestingly studies from Sahai and colleagues in cancer
2021-11-03

Interestingly, studies from Sahai and colleagues in cancer-associated fibroblasts have revealed that YAP is required for the acquirement of a stiff ECM in the tumor microenvironment (Calvo et al., 2013). Subsequently, this stiffening of the matrix can activate YAP, thus creating a feed-forward loop.
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Importantly other aspects of platelet function aggregation s
2021-11-03

Importantly, other aspects of platelet function (aggregation, spreading, in vitro and in vivo thrombosis) important for haemostasis and thrombosis were unaltered in Ral DKO platelets and mice. Beyond haemostasis and thrombosis however, platelets have been implicated in numerous pathophysiological pr
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Main Text There are over small GTPases that
2021-11-03

Main Text There are over 200 small GTPases that play critical roles in diverse fundamental cellular processes such as signal transduction, Daptomycin dynamics, and intracellular trafficking. Most of the GTPases act as switch-like molecules by cycling between the guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-bound
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One important aspect about GSK inhibitors is their effect on
2021-11-03

One important aspect about GSK-3 inhibitors is their effect on pluripotency of 2580 [4]. Many GSK-3 inhibitors are ATP-competitive and suppress both GSK-3alpha and GSK-3beta [476]. BIO was shown to suppress GSK-3 activity and promote Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. This combination of events preserved
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DMH-1 australia It appears that not all
2021-11-03

It appears that not all GPR119 agonists require a high dose to elicit acceptable DMH-1 australia control. According to preclinical data presented at the GTCbio Diabetes Summit, a 3mg/kg dose of AR-7947 was enough to induce similar blood glucose-lowering effects compared to those achieved by 30mg/kg
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To further investigate its role in
2021-11-03

To further investigate its role in stresses tolerance, OsGly I was overexpressed in transgenic rice. qRT-PCR and zymologic determination showed that cotransporter level of OsGly I and the glyoxalase I activity were significantly increased to different extent in the transgenic overexpression lines (
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With taurine or other molecules
2021-11-03

With taurine, or other molecules that might be transported by Eaat2, an important area of research will be how such a chemical regulates sleep. Indeed, taurine has been described to act on the nervous system in disparate ways — it can act as an inhibitory neurotransmitter, but also has a well-charac
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In our study we observed elevation
2021-11-03

In our study, we observed elevation of the fluorescent intensity in the layers without synaptic contacts (OS, ONL, INL, and GCL). In the enzyme-linked fluorescence assay system, released glutamate is catalyzed by the enzyme on the surface of a quartz glass. Therefore, the diffusion of glutamate onto
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Piroxicam belongs to the oxicam family of NSAIDs
2021-11-03

Piroxicam belongs to the oxicam family of NSAIDs and a special attention has been drawn to this drug because of its multifunctional potential [5], [27], [28]. Chemically, piroxicam (4-hydroxy-2-methyl-N-2-pyrimidyl-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxyamide) is an enolic acetylcholine inhibitor with a siz
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The inhibition of HDAC increases the
2021-11-02

The inhibition of HDAC increases the level of histone acetylation and consequently turns the chromatin to be loose and active, allowing multiple transcription factors to access to promoters of diverse genes including tumor suppressor genes []. As compound possessed potent HDAC inhibitory activity a
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In contrast to sGC stimulators sGC activators
2021-11-02

In contrast to sGC stimulators, sGC activators promote enzymatic activity of sGC containing oxidized heme iron (Fe3+) or missing the heme group. A-350619 is one of the oldest activators of sGC to be discovered. A-350619 increased sGC activation in a non-additive manner with respect to YC-1, leading
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The third generation cephalosporin antibiotics can cross
2021-11-02

The third-generation cephalosporin Dynorphin (2-17), amide, porcine can cross the blood brain barrier (BBB) [94]. In addition, several studies have shown that CEF can also cross the BBB [95,96] through a facilitated transport process [95]. However, due to the fact that CEF has poor bioavailability w
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Introduction galactosidase d galactoside galactohydrolase or
2021-11-02

Introduction β-galactosidase (β-d-galactoside galactohydrolase or lactase; EC 3.2.1.23) is an important type of glycoside hydrolase that can catalyze the conversion of lactose to 9-amino Camptothecin and galactose. Furthermore, it can also catalyze transglycosylation reactions, which are usually u
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To investigate the potential molecular mechanism of
2021-11-02

To investigate the potential molecular mechanism of FXR-mediated regulation of liver cancer cell proliferation, gene expression profiles were determined using Agilent arrays in SK-Hep-1-FXR and NC after treatment with the FXR agonist GW4064. The results indicate that mTOR and S6k are involved in div
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